Ghanaian security agencies have arrested more than 30 Nigerian nationals in Accra following coordinated cybercrime raids that uncovered what authorities described as organised romance scam operations.
The arrests were carried out by officers of the Ghana Police Service in collaboration with cybercrime units, after intelligence reports pointed to multiple locations being used as operational hubs for online fraud. During the raids, officers seized dozens of laptops, mobile phones, internet devices and written materials believed to contain scam scripts, fake online profiles and communication records with alleged victims.
Images released from the operation showed several young men seated inside cramped rooms equipped with rows of computers and power connections, while others were seen outside the premises under police supervision awaiting processing. Investigators said the suspects were operating structured setups resembling coordinated fraud centres rather than isolated individual activities.
According to preliminary findings, the group allegedly targeted foreign victims, particularly from Europe and North America, using fake identities and emotional manipulation to solicit money through online relationships. Authorities said digital evidence recovered from the devices suggests ongoing and previous fraudulent communications.
Ghanaian officials confirmed that the suspects are currently undergoing investigation and are expected to face prosecution under the country’s cybercrime and fraud laws. They also indicated that, upon the conclusion of legal processes, deportation proceedings may be initiated in line with immigration regulations.
The arrests come amid increasing concern by Ghanaian authorities over the rise of transnational cybercrime and its impact on national security, international relations and public trust. Officials reiterated Ghana’s commitment to clamping down on criminal networks operating within its borders, regardless of nationality.
The development has sparked renewed debate in Nigeria over youth unemployment, cybercrime and the reputational damage associated with online fraud. Analysts have called for stronger cross-border cooperation between West African countries, increased digital surveillance, and more robust youth empowerment and employment initiatives to address the root causes of cybercrime.
As investigations continue, authorities have urged the public to remain cautious in online interactions and to report suspected fraud to relevant law enforcement agencies.